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How to choose an OpenAI Model

motive

OpenAI has many Model and frequent updates, so users don't know how to choose.

Earth models are systematically organized in this paper, so that Model selection can be quickly made Earth.

conclusion

If you want to see the conclusion directly, see the table below.

classificationTraining Data Cut-off Timepriceresponse speedcontext lengthotherSelected Model Name
GPT-4oOctober month, annumexpensiveslow128Kgptgpt-4o
GPT-4o-miniOctober month, annuminexpensivefast128Kgptgpt-4o-mini
Embeddingtext-embedding-3-small
希望非英文的场景更精确text-embedding-3-large

deadline

Data in this article is as of July 27, 2024 annum month day.

Model classification

Model nameexplain
GPT-4oWen Shengwen
GPT-4o-mini
DALL·EVincent Graph
SoraWensheng Video
TTSWencheng Phonetic
WhisperPhonetic recognition
Embeddings
Moderationcensor content

Embedding

Model nameDescriptionvector Sizeprice
text-embedding-3-largeSuitable for non-English tasks.3,072$0.13 / 1M tokens
text-embedding-3-smallAn upgraded version of text-embedding-ada-002 gaining a level.1,536$0.02 / 1M tokens
text-embedding-ada-0021,536$0.10 / 1M tokens

Model update instructions